Exploring the Major Causes of Kidney Disease

Kidney disease, a serious health condition, can affect anyone; it’s important to understand what causes it because this knowledge allows you to take steps to prevent it. Our kidneys are responsible for filtering waste and excess fluid from blood and when they don’t function properly, it can lead to a range of serious health problems. Let’s take a look at some major causes of kidney disease that you should be aware of.

Major Causes of Kidney Disease

Renal disorders can have multiple causes, however, there are certain factors that amplify your risk profile substantially. Some of the major causes of kidney disease are:

• Diabetes

Diabetes ranks among the foremost contributors to kidney disease. When blood sugar levels remain elevated for an extended duration, they can inflict harm on the blood vessels within the kidneys. This results in a condition referred to as diabetic nephropathy. Such damage compromises the kidneys’ capacity to filter waste; consequently, over time, it may culminate in kidney failure. If you have diabetes, it’s imperative to maintain well-controlled blood sugar levels. Regular monitoring, a healthy diet, exercise and medication can significantly assist in managing diabetes and safeguarding your kidneys from harm. However, one must be vigilant, because neglecting these aspects can lead to severe consequences.

• High Blood Pressure

High blood pressure (often referred to as hypertension) is another significant contributor to kidney disease. Just like diabetes, high blood pressure puts strain on blood vessels, (including those in the kidneys). When blood vessels in the kidneys are damaged, the kidneys can no longer effectively filter waste.Managing blood pressure is key to preventing kidney damage; however, eating a heart-healthy diet, exercising regularly and taking medications as prescribed can help keep your blood pressure in check. Although these actions are essential, many individuals struggle to maintain them, because lifestyle changes can be quite challenging. This creates a cycle of risk that exacerbates health issues, but it's imperative to address these factors for better outcomes.

• Glomerulonephritis:

Glomerulonephritis (a renal inflammation) involves the tiny filtering units (glomeruli) within the kidneys. This condition may arise from several factors: infections, autoimmune diseases and certain medications. When the glomeruli become inflamed, it adversely affects the kidneys' ability to adequately filter waste and fluids; this can ultimately result in kidney damage over time. If glomerulonephritis is detected early, treatment with medication is often possible, however, if it remains untreated, it can advance to chronic kidney disease. It is also one of the major causes of kidney disease.

• Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD):

Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is inherited condition in which fluid-filled cysts form in kidneys, leading to kidney enlargement and eventual kidney failure. As cysts grow, they can damage surrounding kidney tissue, causing kidneys to lose their ability to filter waste. Although PKD can't be prevented, early detection and treatment can help manage condition and delay kidney failure; however, this requires vigilance.

• Kidney Stones:

Kidney stones (which are formed from hard deposits of minerals and salts) develop in the kidneys. Although they are often expelled from the body without resulting in permanent damage, frequent or large kidney stones can obstruct the urinary tract and result in kidney damage. In certain instances, untreated kidney stones may lead to infection and scarring, consequently contributing to kidney disease. Preventing kidney stones requires staying hydrated, maintaining a balanced diet and avoiding excessive salt and animal protein. However, this can be challenging for some individuals.

• Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs):

Chronic or untreated urinary tract infections (UTIs) can lead to kidney infections (known also as pyelonephritis). If kidney infection isn't treated quickly, it can cause permanent damage to kidneys. Women are more prone to UTIs; however, anyone can develop them. Practicing good hygiene and seeking treatment for UTIs promptly can help prevent kidney infections, because neglecting them may lead to serious complications.

• Overuse of Painkillers:

Utilizing non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen (or naproxen) on a frequent basis (especially in considerable doses) can harm the kidneys over time. Although these medications are beneficial for short-term pain relief, their overuse may impair kidney function (particularly in individuals who have pre-existing kidney issues). If you require pain relief regularly, it’s advisable to consult with a doctor to explore more suitable options. However, this is crucial because kidney health is paramount.

Kidney Disease Preventive Strategies

Now, you have understood the major renal disease causes, let’s breifly check out some preventive strategies that will help you avoid renal disorders.

• Stay hydrated
• Control blood pressure
• Manage blood sugar
• Eat a balanced, low-salt diet
• Exercise regularly
• Avoid smoking and alcohol
• Maintain a healthy weight
• Limit over-the-counter painkillers (NSAIDs)
• Monitor kidney function if at risk
• Get regular health checkups

Why Choose Karma Ayurveda Hospital for Renal Issues?

Karma Ayurveda is the leading healthcare service provider in the country. It specializes in herbal treatment of renal disorders and has successfully treated millions of patients so far. The use of herbal medicines, healing techniques, and lifestyle changes makes the treatment comprehensive. Visit the nearest branch and start your journey towards healthy kidneys.

Final Thoughts

Kidney disease represents a significant health concern, however, many of its primary causes can be managed or prevented through appropriate lifestyle changes and medical care. Kidney disease treatment in Ayurveda lists steps like maintaining control over your blood sugar and blood pressure, while also avoiding excessive painkiller use, is crucial. Staying hydrated and seeking early treatment for infections can all play a vital role in safeguarding your kidneys. If you’re at risk for kidney disease or possess a family history of kidney issues, it’s essential to obtain regular check-ups with your healthcare provider. Taking care of your kidneys now is beneficial because it helps ensure they continue performing their essential functions for years to come.